9 individuals have been rushed to hospital up to now 12 months after ‘power boosting’ tablets induced horrific blisters and sores to erupt throughout their our bodies.
The seven males and two girls had all taken modafinil or armodafinil—prescription solely medicine designed to deal with narcolepsy, a situation that impairs an individual’s potential to sleep or keep awake.
Armodafinil is just not licensed for scientific use within the UK and whereas modafinil is, sufferers should be monitored commonly because of the danger of unintended effects.
Regardless of this, in recent times the drug has gained reputation amongst recreation customers—together with college students who use to assist their keep awake whereas finding out for exams.
Many swap ideas and provide recommendation on tips on how to pay money for the drug with no prescription—by buying on-line, from abroad pharmacies—on social media.
Modafinil has been linked to a rafts of debilitating and destressing unintended effects together with coronary heart rhythm issues, suicidal ideas and start defects.
The 9 sufferers, aged between 18 and 57, have been rushed to hospitals in Singapore between February 2024 and February 2025, in line with officers.
The authority mentioned that they’d obtained modafinil and armodafinil from avenue sellers or from their associates.

9 individuals have been rushed to hospital up to now 12 months after ‘power boosting’ tablets induced horrific blisters and sores to erupt throughout their our bodies

Six of the sufferers developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), a life-threatening pores and skin response characterised by blistering and extreme peeling of the pores and skin

The rash normally begins on the higher physique earlier than rapidly spreading to the face, arms, legs and different areas of the physique, such because the genitals
‘One had taken them as dietary supplements to spice up power and well being,’ the company wrote in a press launch.
Six of the sufferers developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), a life-threatening pores and skin response characterised by blistering and extreme peeling of the pores and skin.
The rash normally begins on the higher physique earlier than rapidly spreading to the face, arms, legs and different areas of the physique, such because the genitals.
Singapore’s Well being Sciences Authority (HSA) mentioned: ‘A male shopper in his 40s developed painful blistering rashes and peeling of the pores and skin, and likewise had extreme oral ulcers that left him unable to eat and communicate for just a few days.’
The opposite three suffered poisonous epidermal necrolysis, a extra extreme type of SJS.
The HSA mentioned: ‘That they had critical pores and skin reactions and developed painful blistering rashes and peeling of pores and skin that unfold throughout the whole physique.
‘Certainly one of them, a male shopper in his 20s, skilled life-threatening blistering of his pores and skin protecting 60 per cent of his physique, together with his face, chest, arms, genitals, legs and the soles of his toes.
‘Many of the shoppers are recovering and there have been no mortalities.’

The seven males and two girls had all taken modafinil or armodafinil—prescription solely medicine designed to deal with narcolepsy, a situation that impairs an individual’s potential to sleep or keep awake.
Moreover critical pores and skin circumstances, modafinil and armodafinil may trigger critical unintended effects reminiscent of coronary heart issues and hypertension, in addition to psychiatric circumstances reminiscent of anxiousness, hallucinations or mania.
The drugs additionally carries a possible danger of dependency resulting from its stimulant results on the mind.
Affiliate Professor Lee Haur Yueh, a senior marketing consultant on the Division of Dermatology at Singapore Common Hospital, mentioned: ‘Though SJS and TEN are uncommon, they’re life-threatening and may result in widespread pores and skin harm and in extreme circumstances, organ failure.
‘The truth that we’re seeing a major variety of circumstances from armodafinil and modafinil means that the chance related to these medicines is especially excessive.
‘These medicines ought to solely be taken when prescribed by a health care provider and with correct medical supervision to make sure affected person security.’
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